高频同义替换整理 4 | 剑桥雅思听力真题
# 综合
# 素材范文
发布时间:2018-09-10
上海悠学教育
今天的主要内容有:方位词与“看”相关的同义替换。
- 方位表述
- 之前在地图题相关的推送中,已为大家讲解过地图题相关的词汇,今天将为大家进行一些补充:
- 1. 下面:under =below
- 2. 外面:off =outside = exterior = external = out of
- 3. 里面:in = inside= internal = within
- 4. 对面:opposite =on the other side = across
- 5. 后面:behind =back
- 6. 旁边:by = alongthe side of = near = next to = beside
- 7. 之间:between =meet
- 例:C11-T1-S4
- 题干:found these were all located where ocean currents meet. (洋流交汇处)
- 原文:and she found three places in the oceans which were hotspots, and what these had in common was that thesehotspots where all located at boundaries between ocean currents.(位于洋流之间的边界)
- 注意:
- Current
- adj. 现在的,目前的。
- 出现在表示时间关系的同义替换中,currently = now = at present = at the moment = so far = uptill now = today = already start
- n.(水,气,电)流
- 专业学科场景较为常见,海洋学(洋流ocean current),物理学(电流 electric current)等都较为常见,请多加注意该词含义。
- 8. 上面:above =over = covered
- Above 除了“在上面”的意思,还有 “ 超过 ” 的意思: Above = exceed
- 例:C6-T3-S4
- 题干:their numbers must have been above a certain level.
- 原文:number would have considerably exceed three hundred/ must have been of a similar size
- 9. 前面:keep infront = keep in view
- 例:C8-T4-S3
- 题干:make a timetable and keep it in view.(一直看着,留意)
- 原文:you also need a timetable, to seehow you can fit everything in, in the time available, then keep it in front of you while you’re studying.
- 与“看”相关
- 1. 注意,看见:see =notice = keep eye contact with
- 2. 阅读: read= lookthrough
- 3. 检查,核对: check =make amendments = know = know = measure
- C11-T2-S3: check = make amendments (修正,修改)
- 题干:check it using photographs
- 原文:I’ll make my amendments using those, then I can scan it into ourreport.
- C11-T3-S4: check = know
- 题干:these customers wanted to check the time used.
- 原文:they were eager to know how much time they’d spent on the call so far.
- 4. 寻找,查询:look for= find out = learn about = get hold of = investigate = find = search
- 注意:Get hold of
- 借到,得到:Get hold of = borrow = find
读,浏览:read = look through = get hold of
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