一、名词＋介词

　　1. a demand for 需求

　　The company ?closed down because there wasn't enough demand for its product.

　　2. a need for 需要

　　There's no excuse for behaviour like that. There's no need for it.

　　3. a reason for …的原因

　　The train was late, but nobody knew the reason for the delay. 

　　4. an advantage/disadvantage of …的优缺点

　　The advantage of living alone is that you can do what you like.

　　5. a cause of …的原因

　　The cause of the explosion is unknown. 

　　6. a picture/a photo/a map/a plan/a drawing of 一张…的照片／地图／计划／绘画

　　Rachel showed me some pictures of her family.

　　I had a map of the town, so I was able to find my way around.

　　7. an increase/ a decrease / a rise / a fall in …的上升／下降

　　There has been an increase in the number of road accidents recently.

　　Last year was a bad one for the company. There was a big fall in sales.

　　8. an invitation to …的邀请

　　I got an invitation to the party.

　　9. a solution to …的解决方案

　　I hope to find a solution to the problem.

　　10. a reaction to 对…的反应

　　I was surprised at her reaction to my suggestion.

　　11. an answer to 对…的答案

　　I was satisfied with her answer to the question.

　　12. an attitude to 对…的态度

　　His attitude to his job is quite positive.

　　13. a relationship with 和…的关系

　　I have a good relationship with my parents.

　　14. a difference between …之间的区别

　　There are some differences between British and American English.

　　二、形容词＋介词

　　15. be nice/kind/good/generous/polite/stupid/silly of someone 形容一个人

　　It was very kind of him to help me.

　　16. be nice/kind/good/generous/polite/rude/cruel to someone 对某人…

　　They have always been very nice to me.

　　17. be angry/annoyed/furious/upset about something 对某事生气

　　There's not point in getting angry about things that don't matter.

　　List is upset about not being invited to the party.

　　18. be angry/annoyed/furious/upset with someone for doing something 因为某人的…而生气

　　She was annoyed with me for being late.

　　19. be excited/worried/nervous/happy about 对…感到…（情绪）

　　Are you nervous about the exam?

　　20. be pleased/satisfied/happy/delighted/disappointed with 对收到的东西或某事的结果具有某种情感或态度

　　She was delighted with the present I gave her.

　　I was happy with my exam results.

　　21. be surprised/shocked/amazed/astonished/upset at/by something 为某事感到…

　　Everyone was surprised at/by the news.

　　I hope you weren't shocked at/by what I said.

　　22. be impressed with/by someone/something 佩服

　　I'm very impressed with/by her English.

　　23. be fed up/bored with something 对某事感到无聊

　　I'm fed up with it. /I'm bored with it.

　　24. be tired/sick of 讨厌

　　I'm tired of waiting.

　　25. be sorry about/for 为感到抱歉

　　I'm sorry for the mess.

　　26. be sorry for 为…感到内疚

　　Alex is sorry for what he said.

　　27. be afraid/frighted/terrified/scared of 对…感到害怕

　　I'm afraid of spiders.

　　28. be fond/proud/ashamed/jealous/envious of 对…感到喜欢／骄傲／羞耻／嫉妒

　　I am so proud of you.

　　29. be suspicious/critical/tolerant of 对…感到怀疑／批判／容忍

　　He didn't trust me. He was suspicious of my motives.

　　30. be aware/conscious of 知道…

　　Did you know he was married? No, I wasn't aware of that.

　　31. be capable/incapable of 有…能力

　　I'm sure you are capable of passing the examination.

　　32. be full of 充满

　　Amy is an active girl who's always full of energy.

　　33. be short of 缺少

　　I'm short of experience.

　　34. be typical of 一贯的

　　He's late again. It's typical of him to keep everybody waiting.

　　35. be certain/sure of/about 确定

　　I think she's arriving this evening, but I'm not sure of that.

　　36. be good/better/ace/brilliant at 擅长

　　She's ace at cooking.

　　37. be married/engaged to someone 和某人结婚／订婚

　　She's married to an American.

　　38. be similar to 和…很相似

　　Your writing is similar to mine.

　　39. be different from/to 和…不同

　　The film was different from what I'd expected.

　　40. be interested in 对…感兴趣

　　I'm interested in art.

　　41. be keen on 喜欢

　　I  am keen on hanging out with my friends.

　　42. dependent on 依靠

　　I don't want to be dependent on anybody.

　　43. be crowded with 到处都是

　　The streets were crowded with tourists.

　　44. be famous for 已…而闻名

　　The Italian city of Florence is famous for its art treasures.

　　45. be responsible for 为…而负责

　　I am fully responsible for it.