北木教育 > 托福 > 托福文章 > 托福考试阅读词汇附中英文注释(二)
发布时间:2019-06-11 成都澎博英语
brilliance-- The state or quality of being brilliant光辉=radiant
boundary--- Something that indicates a border or limit边界=dividing line
breach-- A violation or infraction, as of a law, a legal obligation, or a promise破坏,违犯=violation
boost--- To increase; raise增加;拔高;To raise or lift by pushing up from behind or below推、举=raise
blend--- To combine (varieties or grades) to obtain a mixture of a particular character, quality, or consistency把…掺在一起混合=combine, mix
bizarre--- Strikingly unconventional and far-fetched in style or appearance; odd古怪的=odd
bias--- A preference or an inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment偏见=prejudice
beam--- A ray or shaft of light光柱,光束=ray
be characterized by---distinguish
barren-- Lacking vegetation, especially useful vegetation不毛的=infertile
balmy--- Mild and pleasant温和的=mild
comprise--- To consist of; be composed of由…构成=consist of ,make up
conception-- Something conceived in the mind; a concept, plan, design, idea, or thought概念、计划、设计或思想=notion A mental image or representation; an idea or conception心理形象或象征;想法或构思
composed of --To create or produce (a literary or musical piece)创作或制作=create
component--- A constituent element, as of a system组成要素=element, part
comparable-- Similar or equivalent相似或相当=similar
compile--- To put together or compose from materials gathered from several sources汇编=put together
community--- Society as a whole; the public作为整体的社会;大众。Asgroupsof plants and animals living and interacting with one another in a specific region under relatively similar environmental conditions共生动物群的一群植物和动物=settlement, society
commodity--- Something useful that can be turned to commercial or other advantage商品=goods
coincide--- To happen at the same time or during the same period同时发生=occur at the same time
cohesion--- The act, process, or condition of cohering结合=unity The combination or arrangement of partssintosa whole; unification统一
cluster--- To gather or growsintosbunches丛生=concentrate
classify--- To arrange or organize according to class or category分类=categorize
cling to --- v.依附,依靠,坚持=stick to
cite --- To mention or bring forward as support, illustration, or proof引证把…作为支持、说明或证明而提及或提出=mention
check ---monitor To check the quality or content of (an electronic audio or visual signal) by means of a receiver监听,收听;To check by means of an electronic receiver for significant content, such as military, political, or illegal activity窃听
celestial--- Of or relating to the sky or the heavens天空的=astronomical
cease--- To put an end to; discontinue使…停止;中止=stop
capability-- The quality of being capable; ability能力=ability
cumbersome --- Troublesome or onerous麻烦的=burdensome
crisscross--- To move back and forth through or over交叉移动move back and forth
crawl--- To move slowly on the hands and knees or by dragging the body along the ground; creep爬行=creep
counterpart-- A copy or duplicate of a legal paper复制品=version An adaptation of a work of art or literaturesintosanother medium or style版本
counteract--- To oppose and mitigate the effects of by contrary action; check抵制,抵消=negate
core --- The basic or most important part; the essence核心,本质=center
conventional--- Conforming to established practice or accepted standards; traditional传统的=traditional
contribute to --- v.捐献=donate To present as a gift to a fund or cause; contribute捐赠
consumption---The act or process of consuming消耗=eating
constrain--To keep within close bounds; confine限制=bound To set a limit to; confine限制
constitute---To found (an institution, for example)创建=make up
constituent---Serving as part of a whole; component组成的=component
constantly---Continually occurring; persistently持续的=continuously
conspicuous---Attracting attention, as by being unusual or remarkable; noticeable值得注意的=noticeable
consort with ---v.陪伴=associate To keep company陪伴
conserve---To protect from loss or harm; preserve保存,保护=retain vt.留住;保住
consequence---Something that logically or naturally follows from an action or condition结果=result
conjecture---A statement, an opinion, or a conclusion based on guesswork猜想=based on guessing
congestion---To be overfilled or overcrowded堵塞=overcrowded, crowded
conflicting---To be opposing; different对立的,不同的=opposing, contrary
confront---To come face to face with, especially with defiance or hostility面对与…面对面的=face To confront with complete awareness面对
confine to ---To keep within bounds; restrict限制=limit, cramp Restrict; narrow受限制
confederacy---A union of persons, parties, or states; a league联盟=ally One that is allied with another, especially by treaty同盟者
conceal---To keep from being seen, found, observed, or discovered; hide隐藏=hide