解决类

用来论证solution解决方案

1、give priority to sth. 把……放在优先位置

例句:The government should give priority to the optimization (优化) of its financial resources.

详解:近义句型: Of crucial importance to someone is sth.请注意这是一个倒装句型，可以用来提高文章的句式多样

2、dedicate money / time / energy to..把(金钱/时间/精力等)花在……上

例句:The government should dedicate itself to protecting the rights of the old, the sick and the homeless.

详解:近义句型: commit ... to

3、be vulnerable to容易成为……的受害者

例句:Without proper parental guidance, children would be vulnerable to the violent or pornographic content (内容) of those TV shows.

详解:近义句型:be likely to fall prey to

反义句型:be immune to…免于遭受……的伤害

4、sth. should be condemned rather than condoned某事应该被谴责而不是被宽恕

例句:Indiscriminate (盲目的) copying of traditional architectural style today should be condemned rather than condoned.

详解:反义句型: let... go unchecked对(某种坏行为)放任不管

5、it is imperative/ essential that...(或者sth. is of paramount/ overriding importance ) 至关重要

例句:To the newly-arrived immigrants, it is imperative that they adapt to the local culture promptly (及时的).

详解:反义句型:sth.is no longer a necessity 某事已经不再必要

6、sth… requires…需要……(今后作文里如果主语是人可以用need，如果主语是事物就可以用这个句型表示“需要”)

例句:Any child can be taught particular skills, but to be really good in areas such as music, art or sport, then some natural talent is required. (剑7例句)

详解:近义句型:sth. necessitates/calls for

7、distinguish between A and B 区分A和B

例句:Many youngsters lack the capacity (能力) to distinguish between right and

wrong .

详解:近义句型: differentiate A from B

8、take…into account 把……纳入考虑

例句:The circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment. (剑7例句)

详解:近义句型: take... into consideration

反义句型: overlook sth. 忽视某事

9、is an important element of… 是…的重要因素

例句: Job satisfaction is an important element of individual wellbeing. (剑7例句)

详解:近义句型: play a valuable role in...

10、are not mutually exclusive (两者) 并不相互排斥

例句:Good training and natural talent are not mutually exclusive. (剑7例句)

详解:反义句型:are incompatible with each other 相互排斥