由于新型冠状病毒的传播，现在大部分的盆友要么是在家线上学习，要么是在家办公。今天呢，我们就一起来看看和疫情相关的词汇，帮助大家积累更多的词汇......

冠状病毒coronavirus

2019新型冠状病毒COVID-19 (Corona Virus Disease 2019) 

新型冠状病毒感染novel coronavirus infection

肺炎pneumonia

疫情epidemic

爆发outbreak

症状symptom

人传人person-to-person transmission

无症状携带者asymptomatic carrier

飞沫传播droplet transmission

接触性传播contact transmission

潜伏期latent period

病毒携带者virus carrier

宿主host

易感人群susceptible/vulnerable people

感染人群infected people 

输入性病例imported cases

疫区affected region

发热病人fever patients

中度症状病人mildyly ill people

重症severe cases

死亡率mortality rate

治愈率cure/recovery rate

发病率incidence rate

确诊病例confirmed cases

疑似病例suspected cases

首例the first case of this disease

新增死亡new deaths

阴性negative

阳性positive

发烧fever

干咳dry cough

疲乏疲惫fatigue

痰sputum/phlegm

呼吸困难shortness of breath

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口罩mask

医用外科口罩surgical mask

一次性口罩disposable mask

N95口罩 N95 mask

酒精alcohol

防护服protective suit

护目镜goggles

消毒液disinfectant

洗手液hand sanitizer

消毒纸巾disinfecting wipes

体温测量仪thermometer

一次性手套disposable gloves

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世界卫生组织WHO (World Health Organization)

国家卫生健康委员会China’s National Health Commission

突发公共卫生事件public health emergency

启动突发公共卫生事件一级响应to launch/activate the first-level public health emergency response

封城to lockdown/close cities

延迟开学to postpone the openings of schools

号召封闭学校to call for more school closures; to close/cancel schools

取消考试to cancel exams

延长春节假期to extend the Chinese New Year Holiday 

观察期observation period

医疗物资匮乏the shortage of medical supplies

检测体温to test/check body temperature

勤洗手to wash hands frequently

在家隔离to isolate oneself at home/self-isolating at home

避免身体接触to avoid physical contact with others

研发疫苗to develop vaccine

在家办公to work from home

隔离14天 14-day quarantines

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