北木教育 > 雅思 > 雅思文章 > 雅思阅读|阅读高频机经同义替换词
发布时间:2019-05-17 西安英度教育
1.rigid/ stiff/ unchanged/ little change 僵硬的,一成不变的
2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/ 巨大的,明显的,程
度大的/substantial
3.approximately 将近-nearly, almost
4.proportion/ percentage 比例
5.be involved (in)/ involve in/ involvement 涉及,卷入,参与
6.given/ considering , in regard to / despite/ although 有鉴于考虑到,尽管
7.fortune/ destiny/ chances 机会
8.deplete 开采完,耗尽/ exhaust –exhaust emission (尾气)排放/ exploit
9.complex 错综复杂的/ complicated/ sophisticated 老奸巨滑的,复杂的
10.capacity 能力,容量/ competence (竞争)能力/ ability 能力(笼统的)
11.确保,保障:Secure-security/ ensure (insure)/ guarantee 押金
12.solely/ merely/ only
13.a vast array of 系列/ a great variety of 花样,品种/ a great rang 系列 of
14.pesticide 杀虫/ suicide 自杀/ homicide/ murder 杀人
15.believe/ assume (responsibility)/ suppose
16.授权,委托:authorize/ commission 佣金/ entitle 头衔 + ment =right (权利)
17.purchase/ buy 购买
18. ethnic 种族的/ ethic 伦理,道德的
19. modify/ change [v] shift work 轮班工作[n]
20. insight/knowledge/ learning/ understanding/ knowing
21.constrain 拘泥,限制/ restrict 限制/ limit
22. circumstance 环境(社会 )/ surroundings/ environment 环境( 环保 )背景 background
后台 / settings 后台,布景/ context 上下文( 文章中 )
23.notorious 臭名昭著的/ flagrant 臭的><fragrant 香的
24. immigrant (进来)/ emigrant(出去)/migrant 移民:
25. prosperous/ thriving/ booming(人口,行业)/flourishing 兴旺,繁荣;
26. divine/ heavenly/ holy/ sacred 神圣的:
27. poisonous/ toxic ( in-, non- 无毒的) 有毒的:
28. deadly/ fatal/ lethal/ mortal 致命的:
29. look like/ resemble 类似于:
30. chronic 长期的,慢性的— long-term 长期的
31. virtual love/ cyber love 网恋:
32. on-line /net/ cyber friend 网友: 上网(聊天)chat on line/ go on-line cyber café网吧
33.evolve-evolution 进化/ revolute-revolution 革命,旋转/ involve-involution 卷入,涉及
34. indicator/ predictor 表示诠释,预测
35.indicate/ demonstrate/ display/exhibit/betray 显示,表明
36. therapist /expert/ specialist 专家
37. advantage/ merit/ virtue/ length 优点,长处,美德:
38. commonest/ frequent 常见
39. rudimentary/ underdeveloped 未开发的,初级的:
40. degenerate/ -tion [n] 退化: ->generate 生产,制造/ degrade ->grade 等级/ deteriorate 恶
化,每况愈下
41. category-categorize/ class-classify 分类:
42.consequence 后果->影响/subsequence 紧跟其后/sequence=order 秩序/frequency 频率
43.clash 冲突(民族,种族)/crash 飞机坠毁
44. substitution=> substitute sth for sb /replace 代替
45.alternative=> 选择性,代替性,辅助性
46. isolate/ alienate/insulate 隔绝, 排外,孤立->be alien to/insulate (-ior) 绝缘,隔热(体)
47 defect/ flaw/ failing/ disadvantage /drawback 缺点,不足之处:
48. inventive (-tion)/ innovative (-tion)/ creative (-tion)/ ingenious (ity)/novel (-ty) 创新的,发明
的,新颖的,创新的: =>[n]/creative/revolutionary 易错拼写:environment 环境/ convenient 方
便的
49.neutral 中立的,中性的/negative 否定,消极,阴性的/positive 肯定,积极,阳性
50.ambiguous->ambiguity 模棱两可的,暧昧的/obscure