北木教育 > 出国考试 > 出国考试文章 > GRE讲座丨阅读文章看天书?你需要了解一下阅读省略大法
发布时间:2019-05-22 北京天道教育
状态一 天书奇谭型
看文章好像看天书,读到头昏眼花,眼睛从左扫描到右,脑子里啥也没留下。
状态二马冬梅型
读完后面忘前面,读完跟没读差不多。马什么梅啊?马东什么?什么冬梅?
状态三 西天取经型
阅读就像取经,费时费力终于读完,第八十一难全部泡汤,一做题就被打回原形……
宝宝心里苦啊。。。
别急啊,让付老师给大家介绍一个长阅读的秘诀吧:)
我们看到的GRE文章,一般长这样:(本期讲座文章选段)
好长好长,手机屏都放不下……
All of these alternatives are carbon-based fuels whose molecules are smaller and simpler than those of gasoline. These molecules burn more cleanly than gasoline, in part because they have fewer, if any, carbon-carbon bonds, and the hydrocarbons they do emit are less likely to generate ozone. The combustion of larger molecules, which have multiple carbon-carbon bonds, involves a more complex series of reactions. These reactions increase the probability of incomplete combustion and are more likely to release uncombusted and photochemically active hydrocarbon compounds into the atmosphere. On the other hand, alternative fuels do have drawbacks. Compressed natural gas would require that vehicles have a set of heavy fuel tanks—a serious liability in terms of performance and fuel efficiency—and liquefied petroleum gas faces fundamental limits on supply.
长到不想看对不对!但是当我们运用阅读省略大法,它就会变成这样的:
All of these alternatives are carbon-based fuels whose molecules are smaller and simpler than those of gasoline. These molecules burn more cleanly …………………… The combustion of larger molecules, …………………. These reactions …………………. On the other hand, alternative fuels do have drawbacks. ………………
明白了吗?
就是说,你需要“偷工减料”一些,别那么实在!
为什么呢?因为句子之间都是有些关系的,是比较明显的能看出来重要不重要的。上面省略版的文章,一样可以理解内容,而且不需要消耗大量时间阅读,同学们可以自己读读体会一下。
所以就别再傻fufu的拼自己读了多少单词了,对于GRE长阅读来说,重要的不是都读完,而是读对内容!
用省略大法缩减了阅读量之后,我们就可以把上述剩余的内容边读边简单理解:
这些替代燃料是啥……分子比汽油小和简单。
这些分子……
这种燃烧……
这些反应…….
但是这些替代燃料也有缺点。
这样是不是更好记忆了?妈妈再也不用担心我前面读后面忘啦~